A Surrogate Motherhood, Pros and Cons

A Surrogate Motherhood, Pros and Cons A substitute mother implies a lady who consents to have a kid for a couple who are childless as a result of barrenness or not capable of having a youngster because of various physical difficulties. The system connects with managed impregnation strategy, whereby the husband’s sperm is moved and the substitute mother acknowledges it. That is the reason the proxy mother is as yet considered as the genuine mother of the youngster. Be that as it may, if there should be an occurrence of gestational surrogacy, the spouse is rich however not skillful of conceiving an offspring because of some clinical issues, it is brought in-vitro preparation technology.The wife’s eggs and her husband’s sperm are utilized and the subsequent undeveloped organism is moved into the uterus of the substitute mother. The idea of substitute parenthood is turning out to be extremely acknowledged method of fruitless couples to have their very own offspring. Despite the fact that it is a demonstration of adoration, it additionally includes money related guide. Proxy moms are clearly paid for bearing a youngster inside their bellies. A couple who needs to employ an assistance of a proxy mother should likewise think about the sort of character of the substitute mother. We as a whole realize that the qualities have bigger impact on the baby’s character someday.Another significant ground for the ascent in surrogacy is the movement in clinical innovation. It is increasingly secure and effective dissimilar to other clinical innovations accessible. Anyway there are some approved and good issues worried about surrogacy that should be examined. Lawful system: The procedure for turning into a proxy mother isn't simple. There must be persuaded clinical tests, for example, Hysteroscopy, this sort of test is done to ensure if fallopian tubes are clear or not, and states of being of the uterus is likewise take in consideration.Before the treat ment procedure, the substitute mother should know her legitimate rights and before marking an agreement, a help and a lawful counsel or legal advisor is important to ensure that the privilege of the proxy mother won't be ignored by the couple in question. Moral issues: Surrogacy observation brings a considerable amount of debates, despite the fact that things are changing with time. Some of them are: the substitute mother may choose to take the child without the worry of the couple include. Surrogacy could be considered as human dealing. Level of the general public that acknowledges the idea of surrogacy.Sometimes, blame emerge to the substitute mother and the feeling encased in it emerge when you wouldn't dare hoping anymore. Particularly, if there are papers and cash issue includes during the time spent surrogacy. Regardless of the approved and good issues concerning surrogacy, still it is another expectation for childless ladies and family around the globe which they can have thr ough substitute moms. Settling on Surrogacy makes it feasible for childless couples to have a youngster with qualities from it is possible that either of them. This is the reason couples regularly pick surrogacy over adoption.Surrogacy is a suitable alternative for couples when one is barren, when the lady might be ripe however undesirable to endure a kid, or for gay couples. One of the drawbacks of surrogacy is the potential enthusiastic and mental exciting ride rides couples experience. Besides, they likewise need to manage attempting to persuade relatives and dear companions this is the best activity. The couples may require a long time to survey their circumstance and consider all the elements before they can settle on their ultimate conclusion, which can negatively affect their day by day lives.Surrogacy is an extremely questionable subject. Some strict associations prohibit their individuals from partaking in surrogacy, regardless of the fact that they are so frantic to have a youngster. Whatever the explanation that couples should think about surrogacy, they should cautiously gauge the advantages and disadvantages before continuing. There are various components that individuals who are thinking about surrogacy need to experience, from an opportunity to choose whether they would go ahead with it, to picking the substitute mother, the techniques in question, the charges required and the general time frame.Each of these elements has its own upsides and downsides. Can any anyone explain why each time somebody makes reference to the subject of surrogacy, monster floods of ground-breaking feelings come washing in from both genius and con surrogacy camps? One reason is that surrogacy is adjusting on an exceptionally sharp moral edge when blending the apparent sacrosanct procedure of multiplication and having youngsters with work and cash. Numerous individuals accept that these two spaces ought not blend. I'm neither ace nor con surrogacy. I'm simply keen on in vestigating the philosophical and passionate components of the morals of surrogacy.I will currently introduce the upsides and downsides of surrogacy. I won't remark on them or judge them; I will simply show them and afterward leave the supposition creation of the morals of surrogacy open. Masters Surrogacy permits a lady to give the endowment of parenthood to a couple who might some way or another not have had the option to encounter it, either because of barrenness or failure to receive a youngster. Now and again, the proxy can likewise acquire fiscal remuneration for her administrations. Cons Surrogacy includes an extensive and medicinally intrusive procedure for the proxy mother.It can likewise include coerce with respect to the substitute mother for surrendering her infant; now and again, this blame prompts the proxy altering her perspective. Furthermore, there are a heap of legalities included. Having a substitute mother Pros †¢No physical torment of labor. †¢No pregn ant paunch being in your manner constantly. †¢ Still have the option to work. Cons †¢No experience of the full pregnancy direct †¢Constant stress over what the substitute is doing. As an end I need to offer my input, surrogacy is a decent route for certain ladies to help other people that can not have a baby.Before choosing to seek after surrogacy as a possibility for having a kid, it’s astute for couples to invest some energy considering both the upsides and downsides of the issue. Substitute parenthood empowers barren couples to have kids and satisfy their parenthood dream. Numerous fruitless couples go to substitute mother as opposed to selection. The explanation is on the grounds that substitute parenthood is a superior type of option than appropriation, as proxy parenthood guarantees the kid is naturally identified with the authorizing parents.References The morals of surrogacy: ladies' conceptive work. Diary of clinical morals, 1995; 21: 345-349 http://ww w. ncbi. nlm. nih. gov/pmc/articles/PMC1376831/pdf/jmedeth00299-0027. pdf Ethical Problems Surrounding Surrogate Motherhood: http://www. yale. edu/ynhti/educational plan/units/2000/7/00. 07. 05. x. html Wisegeek. com: http://www. wisegeekhealth. com/what-are-the-upsides and downsides of-surrogacy. htm

Zara Case IT for Fast Fashion Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Zara IT for Fast Fashion - Case Study Example From this paper obviously data innovation has empowered Zara to upset existing innovation applied in the garments retail industry by different organizations, for example, Inditex. Zara applies point at a bargain (POS) to serve its customer rather than ordinary counting of items at the counter. Zara exchanged DOS working framework to mouse procedure so as to accelerate its exchange at the counter. This methodology made Zara contend other leaving organizations such Gap, H&M, and Inditex among other dress organizations. The thought was to enter the market utilizing an innovation, which was not existing. To a great extent, Zara had the option to serve customers in business sectors, which had competitors.This study features that Zara had the option to gain more clients in an overwhelmed advertise. Presentation of remarkable innovation exceed the previous innovation along these lines diminishing effectiveness of the innovation in contrast with the advanced innovation. For example, pr esentation of point on special working framework affected the speed of finishing exchanges at the counter. Its application impacts the quantity of customers ready to purchase item from the store in light of the fact that numerous customers might want to save time. Problematic organizations present items, which increment proficiency and adequacy. Point on special is compelling in light of the fact that it decipher the cost of the item initially. It reclaims time since it can deal with numerous customers at extremely brief timeframe. Uniqueness in item conveyance normally impacts shopper conduct in the market.... Point discounted is viable in light of the fact that it decipher the cost of the item initially. It reclaims time since it can deal with numerous customers at brief timeframe. Uniqueness in item conveyance as a rule impacts customer conduct in the market. Lining in an enormous store, for example, Zara is feverish due to huge volume of customers served. Productivity of the administration gave would impact customers to purchase items from the store. Clothing Industry Model Gap spends a lot of cash on notice since its items don't order enormous piece of the overall industry or impact. The target of promoting is to make mindfulness about the presence of the item in the market and to impact customers to purchase the items (Businessweek. 2007). Hole takes well before presenting new attire in the market. The long stretch of August commands the period when Gap presented its item in the market. Hole fundamentally produces its merchandise in San Francisco, United States (Engler, 2004). Hole es sential wellsprings of hazard in assembling remember delay for coordinations, which impacts the time an item shows up in the market. The organization dangers presenting out of design items as a result of the transportation time. Design impacts retailing of garments attire. Hole brings in cash by selling its items in different markets. Hole upper hand is creation of hostile to perspire items, which numerous customers appear to like. Zara client qualities Zara’s client trademark comprises of you individuals who rush to react to styles in the market (Inditex 2011). Age impact request and taste for items. Zara guides its item to youngsters who stay in urban areas. City tenants like reacting to change in style by purchasing new items presented. This buyer conduct has impacted

The Impact of the Black Plague on Europe Sample Essay

The Impact of the Black Plague on Europe Sample Essay The Black Plague became one of the greatest public health catastrophes in the history of humanity killing over a half of the overall European population in the 14th century. The dramatic pandemic is commonly titled as “black death” because of its mysterious nature and association with origins from the Black Sea region. In the mid-1300s, trading ships arriving at the Sicilian port of Messina were found with almost entire crews dead. Those sailors who entered the port alive suffered from pain with their bodies all covered by black boils. The ships with the unknown disease were ordered to leave the harbor, which, however, did not prevent the spread of the plague across Europe. Within the next five years, the disease killed over 20 million Europeans, which accounted for a third of the overall continental population. Along with the devastating effect on the public health, the disease produced crucial effects on social, religious, and political aspects of the European life in that period (Slavicek, 2008). To gain an in-depth understanding of the pandemic’s impact, it is essential to investigate what happened after the Black Death. How Did the Black Death Affect the Economy? The rapid and uncontrolled spread of the disease with dramatic health outcome set up panic in Europe, which resulted in mass migration of people. The fear paralyzed European cities with people abandoning their homes and cities in the effort to escape from the disease. It caused a severe scarce in the workforce; those who stayed alive did not want to go to work because of the fear of being infected. The rise in wages did not produce a desired effect with even peasants leaving their workplaces and shutting themselves from the world. The situation resulted in the unprecedented demand for agricultural workforce, which threatened the economic, social, and political position of the lordship. In the threat of death, peasants neglected the authority and power of their lords enforcing changing in the political, social, religious, and cultural structures of the 14th-century Europe. The shortage in labor force in the agricultural sector affected the entire economy of Europe. The work stopped throughout Europe leading to an abrupt inflation. The pandemic significantly challenged production of goods as well as their procurement from abroad, which affected prices extremely. By the 14th century, Europe had already reached a certain level of development and growth taking an active part in trade relations. However, the critical rise in the price of local goods increased the cost of their import in other countries. Hence, the answer to the question, “How did the Black Death affect Europe’s economy?” is that it caused the entire clash of local and regional economies. The continuing rise of plague-related mortality and decreased standards of living produced detrimental effects on European society. Black Death Effects on Society The large-scale health and economic outcomes of black plague laid the ground for changes in cultural, religious, and political domains of Europe as well. The rapid and uncontrolled distribution of the mysterious disease throughout the European territory as well as the inability of the then medicine to cope with it invoked a belief in the wrath of God descended on humanity for unrighteous way of living. To describe the treats to church power, one needs to point out to the formerly good reputation of the church as a means of cure and the source of eternal knowledge and truth (Byrne, 2004). Referring to the religion as a possible resort of survival, people abandoned their duties and routines to involve in an ardent prayer to fight the plague. Considering the pandemic being the God’s punishment, people sought help in the church. However, the bishops and priests appeared powerless to combat the plague. The observed incapacity of the church to either cure or explain the unexpected rise and spread of the disease shook the public’s confidence and trust in it. Having lost their faith in the church, people had changed their worldviews significantly. Apart from the lost trust in the church, religious effects of the Black Death included a mass withdrawal from religious teachings. For centuries, the church had proclaimed the priority of the afterlife over actual lifetime. Realizing the inescapability of death, many Europeans decided to enjoy human pleasures for the last time before dying for salvation. Interpreting the Bible verses “Let us eat and drink, for tomorrow we die” in favor of their situation, people involved in pleasures neglecting their social duties and responsibilities (1 Corinthians 15:32). Thus, the plague reduced both the power of the Catholic Church and the public’s faith in religion greatl y. By the time of the pandemic, the church had the sole authority in European society putting its rule over the government. The critical decline in the public’s confidence in the church created favorable conditions for a political uprising. By losing the power over followers, the church lost control over governments as well. Despite the historic shift in the power divide, Europe lacked the rule. Mass mortality of political figures and the focus of political elites on ways of avoiding the infection were other political effects of the Black Death. The scarcity in government officials destabilized governments and led to complete anarchy. To sum up, the plague undermined principles and tradition of European societies causing reshuffling in demographic, social, economic, religious, and political domains of life. Accordingly, cultural effects of the Black Death manifested in the uprising of the peasant population against manorial lords and followers against the authoritarian rule of the ch urch. Therefore, the phenomenon of the uncontrolled and incurable disease changed facets of European life entirely. References Byrne, J. P. (2004). The black death. Westport, CT: Greenwood Publishing Group. Slavicek, L. C. (2008). The black death. New York, NY: Infobase Publishing.

Manchester University Indiana SAT Scores, Admit Rate

Muslim Gropups and Terrorism - 887 Words

Since the 9/11 attack in the United States, the term â€Å"terrorism† and â€Å"terrorists† are often synonymous to several Muslim groups bent on taking revenge against the most powerful and influential countries today. Most of the attacks of terrorists are often suicidal such as suicide bombings, kidnapping and armed conflict against the military. Most reports and first-hand accounts state that these terrorists are doing this â€Å"holy war† against the world because they wish to cleanse the world of its evil and create order. But many disagree with this claim as they are killing innocent people while doing this holy war against those with power. Civilians often question why terrorism happens and when would this reign of terror end? There are many†¦show more content†¦Most terrorists fight because the developed countries have forsaken them to have a comfortable living and quality services as the resources they could have used to improve their lifestyle have been taken for granted by these developed countries. Instead of paying these countries back for these resources, replacing them or granting them a piece of technology and update, these developed countries do not even do any of these as their sign of thanks. To terrorists, this is just one way they can get their rights back for their own resources. Another reason terrorism exists and happens because of the difference in idealism of both the international community and these rebels has over important events and issues. As they conflict regarding these ideals, many are stuck in between the crossfire. The article pointed that even though the international community can solve the problem of developing countries with regards to their way of life and other important needs of the country, they must also understand that their donations to the country must not be generalized. (Krueger and Maleckova) Dealing with the problem caused by terrorism is still an on-going process for the inter national community as there does not seem to be a compromised solution to the problem for all the actors involved in the problem. On a report written for the US Congress, there are several methods on how the international community and the US government are trying to combat terrorism and

Deception Point Page 58 Free Essays

â€Å"I have an emergency!† The operator was breathless. â€Å"†¦ phone call for the President.† Tench looked incredulous. We will write a custom essay sample on Deception Point Page 58 or any similar topic only for you Order Now â€Å"Not now, you don’t!† â€Å"It’s from Rachel Sexton. She says it’s urgent.† The scowl that darkened Tench’s face appeared to be more one of puzzlement than anger. Tench eyed the cordless phone. â€Å"That’s a house line. That’s not secure.† â€Å"No, ma’am. But the incoming call is open anyway. She’s on a radiophone. She needs to speak to the President right away.† â€Å"Live in ninety seconds!† Tench’s cold eyes stared, and she held out a spider-like hand. â€Å"Give me the phone.† The operator’s heart was pounding now. â€Å"Ms. Sexton wants to speak to President Herney directly. She told me to postpone the press conference until she’d talked to him. I assured-â€Å" Tench stepped toward the operator now, her voice a seething whisper. â€Å"Let me tell you how this works. You do not take orders from the daughter of the President’s opponent, you take them from me. I can assure you, this is as close as you are getting to the President until I find out what the hell is going on.† The operator looked toward the President, who was now surrounded by microphone technicians, stylists, and several staff members talking him through final revisions of his speech. â€Å"Sixty seconds!† the television supervisor yelled. Onboard the Charlotte, Rachel Sexton was pacing wildly in the tight space when she finally heard a click on the telephone line. A raspy voice came on. â€Å"Hello?† â€Å"President Herney?† Rachel blurted. â€Å"Marjorie Tench,† the voice corrected. â€Å"I am the President’s senior adviser. Whoever this is, I must warn you that prank calls against the White House are in violation of-â€Å" For Christ’s sake! â€Å"This is not a prank! This is Rachel Sexton. I’m your NRO liaison and-â€Å" â€Å"I am aware of who Rachel Sexton is, ma’am. And I am doubtful that you are she. You’ve called the White House on an unsecured line telling me to interrupt a major presidential broadcast. That is hardly proper MO for someone with-â€Å" â€Å"Listen,† Rachel fumed, â€Å"I briefed your whole staff a couple of hours ago on a meteorite. You sat in the front row. You watched my briefing on a television sitting on the President’s desk! Any questions?† Tench fell silent a moment. â€Å"Ms. Sexton, what is the meaning of this?† â€Å"The meaning is that you have to stop the President! His meteorite data is all wrong! We’ve just learned the meteorite was inserted from beneath the ice shelf. I don’t know by whom, and I don’t know why! But things are not what they seem up here! The President is about to endorse some seriously errant data, and I strongly advise-â€Å" â€Å"Wait one goddamned minute!† Tench lowered her voice. â€Å"Do you realize what you are saying?† â€Å"Yes! I suspect the NASA administrator has orchestrated some kind of large-scale fraud, and President Herney is about to get caught in the middle. You’ve at least got to postpone ten minutes so I can explain to him what’s been going on up here. Someone tried to kill me, for God’s sake!† Tench’s voice turned to ice. â€Å"Ms. Sexton, let me give you a word of warning. If you are having second thoughts about your role in helping the White House in this campaign, you should have thought of that long before you personally endorsed that meteorite data for the President.† â€Å"What!† Is she even listening? â€Å"I’m revolted by your display. Using an unsecured line is a cheap stunt. Implying the meteorite data has been faked? What kind of intelligence official uses a radiophone to call the White House and talk about classified information? Obviously you are hoping someone intercepts this message.† â€Å"Norah Mangor was killed over this! Dr. Ming is also dead. You’ve got to warn-â€Å" â€Å"Stop right there! I don’t know what you’re playing at, but I will remind you-and anyone else who happens to be intercepting this phone call-that the White House possesses videotaped depositions from NASA’s top scientists, several renowned civilian scientists, and yourself, Ms. Sexton, all endorsing the meteorite data as accurate. Why you are suddenly changing your story, I can only imagine. Whatever the reason, consider yourself relieved of your White House post as of this instant, and if you try to taint this discovery with any more absurd allegations of foul play, I assure you the White House and NASA will sue you for defamation so fast you won’t have a chance to pack a suitcase before you go to jail.† Rachel opened her mouth to speak, but no words came. â€Å"Zach Herney has been generous to you,† Tench snapped, â€Å"and frankly this smacks of a cheap Sexton publicity stunt. Drop it right now, or we’ll press charges. I swear it.† The line went dead. Rachel’s mouth was still hanging open when the captain knocked on the door. â€Å"Ms. Sexton?† the captain said, peering in. â€Å"We’re picking up a faint signal from Canadian National Radio. President Zach Herney has just begun his press conference.† 68 Standing at the podium in the White House Briefing Room, Zach Herney felt the heat of the media lights and knew the world was watching. The targeted blitz performed by the White House Press Office had created a contagion of media buzz. Those who did not hear about the address via television, radio, or on-line news invariably heard about it from neighbors, coworkers, and family. By 8:00 P.M., anyone not living in a cave was speculating about the topic of the President’s address. In bars and living rooms over the globe, millions leaned toward their televisions in apprehensive wonder. It was during moments like these-facing the world-that Zach Herney truly felt the weight of his office. Anyone who said power was not addictive had never really experienced it. As he began his address, however, Herney sensed something was amiss. He was not a man prone to stage fright, and so the tingle of apprehension now tightening in his core startled him. It’s the magnitude of the audience, he told himself. And yet he knew something else. Instinct. Something he had seen. It had been such a little thing, and yet†¦ He told himself to forget it. It was nothing. And yet it stuck. Tench. Moments ago, as Herney was preparing to take the stage, he had seen Marjorie Tench in the yellow hallway, talking on a cordless phone. This was strange in itself, but it was made more so by the White House operator standing beside her, her face white with apprehension. Herney could not hear Tench’s phone conversation, but he could see it was contentious. Tench was arguing with a vehemence and anger the President had seldom seen-even from Tench. He paused a moment and caught her eye, inquisitive. Tench gave him the thumbs-up. Herney had never seen Tench give anyone the thumbs-up. It was the last image in Herney’s mind as he was cued onto the stage. On the blue rug in the press area inside the NASA habisphere on Ellesmere Island, Administrator Lawrence Ekstrom was seated at the center of the long symposium table, flanked by top NASA officials and scientists. On a large monitor facing them the President’s opening statement was being piped in live. The remainder of the NASA crew was huddled around other monitors, teeming with excitement as their commander-in-chief launched into his press conference. â€Å"Good evening,† Herney was saying, sounding uncharacteristically stiff. â€Å"To my fellow countrymen, and to our friends around the world†¦ â€Å" Ekstrom gazed at the huge charred mass of rock displayed prominently in front of him. His eyes moved to a standby monitor, where he watched himself, flanked by his most austere personnel, against a backdrop of a huge American flag and NASA logo. The dramatic lighting made the setting look like some kind of neomodern painting-the twelve apostles at the last supper. Zach Herney had turned this whole thing into a political sideshow. Herney had no choice. Ekstrom still felt like a televangelist, packaging God for the masses. How to cite Deception Point Page 58, Essay examples

Rain of Gold and a Better Life - Major Themes free essay sample

In both works an essential theme is that of family and the ability of love to bring people together. The film is a story of a father and his son who do not quite see eye to eye. Yet they are family and as their relationship is tested over and over again, their love for each other prevails. It is this love between father and son that keeps them together through the good and the bad. As Carlos is about to be deported, Luis comes to his senses and sees that his father is more important than his friends and what is considered socially acceptable.Family ties pull him away from what he knows to be with his father during this difficult time. Similarly, the families in Rain of Gold are kept together by their love for each other. Even though Dona Margarita’s sons have been taken from her, they eventually reunite with those still alive. We will write a custom essay sample on Rain of Gold and a Better Life Major Themes or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Don Victor also experiences the force of family which brings him to leave the United States and return to Mexico for his family. Though he never realized that his family was endangered, his love for his family leads him to return for them. It is the pull of family that brings people together, away from their jobs and places they have grown to call home towards their true home, the people who make up their family. Also largely emphasized is the idea of perseverance in the face of hardships. Though it is not legal, Carlos buys a truck and works to make a living for himself and his son. When the truck is stolen, Carlos and Luis chase the thief, well aware that the truck may be their only reliable source of income.They are not deterred by their suffering but strengthened by it, coming together in order to overcome the barricades that stand in their way. The families of Lupe and Juan also come together to overcome hardships, presenting a united front to the challenges that face them in the form of hunger and use the power of numbers to pull each other through tough times. Juans family looks out for each other, loaning each other money and taking each other on as hired help when they find a successful venture. Lupes family also ensures that they all have enough to live on, working together in the fields to bring in an income. Strength and a drive to overcome the forces working against them leads to the successful perseverance of these families though the odds are against them. Discrimination, which has a constant presence throughout history, is shown to be an uphill battle fought by all characters in both stories. In A Better Life, Luis is nearly driven to join a gang because of stereotypes and discrimination.He sees school as an institution of little importance, believing that he is destined to pound the streets along with other Mexicans, conforming to the stereotype that Mexicans are nothing but trouble. Carlos is discriminated against as well, unable to find a decent job both because of his race and because he is an immigrant. The prejudice that the Mexicans are inferior shows up in Rain of Gold as well, Juan is kicked out of a restaurant because of his race. He is afraid to shop in normal stores for fear of being double crossed and cheated of his money.There are limited jobs open to those of Mexican descent due to their race and the idea that they are troublesome and lazy. Mexicans are seen as a stupid group of people who cannot achieve the same level of intelligence as others, and as such they are downtrodden in society weakening their moral and bringing down their views of themselves. In A Better Life and Rain of Gold, two tales of discrimination and suffering are shown to bring out the best in people, pulling two families together.Though they are plagued by the terrors of starting a new life in a foreign country, their love for each other and strong family ties hold them together, allowing them to overcome hardships, becoming stronger as they are challenged again and again rather than falling to pieces. By writing the experiences of these individuals, both author and director have brought to life examples of the power held by those w ho have the ability to love, for with love and family it is possible to overcome all hardships and prejudices.

A&P character analysis of sammy essays

A&P character analysis of sammy essays In A, John Updike tells the story of Sammy, an eighteen year old who we first encounter working the checkout line at the As age walk into the store wearing bathing suits. While this may have passed largely unnoticed in many other settings, it creates quite a commotion inside the old-town A flesh, but also the rift between Sammys generation and the establishment of this puritan country town. This becomes evident when, at the end of the story, Sammy walks out on the job. It would be a common misconception, however, to think that this brazen act had much at all to do with these three girls. Rather, Updike gives many clues throughout the text that show that the depth of Sammys malcontent had reached a critical mass long before these three girls walked through the door that summer afternoon, and a confrontation, both with the A The stage for a major confrontation with the Athe cash-register-watcher, a character that you get the feeling that Sammy has encountered so many times in varied embodiments that he must have recognized this lady the moment he saw her in the aisle. Shes one of these cash-register-watchers, a witch about fifty with rogue on her cheekbones and no eyebrows, and I know it made her day to trip me up. Upon rectifying this minor mishap, he further describes this wretched character and her response- By the time I got her feathers smoothed and her goodies into a bag- she gives me a little snort in passing, if shed have been born at the right time ...

Listing of the Worlds Longest Rivers

Listing of the World's Longest Rivers This following is a list of the 10 longest rivers in the world, according to the Times Atlas of the World. Only 111 miles apart, the Nile River in Africa is the longest river in the world in comparison to its runner-up, the Amazon River, located in South America. Discover some key facts about each river and their residence country, along with its length in miles and kilometers. 1. Nile River, Africa 4,160 miles; 6,695 kmThis international river has a drainage basin that extends to 11 countries from Tanzania to Eritrea, proving water as a core resource to countries like Egypt and Sudan. 2. Amazon River, South America 4,049 miles; 6,516 kmKnown as the second longest river, The Amazon River starts in North Eastern Brazil and is the only river with the largest amount of water flowing through it at any moment in time. 3. Yangtze River, Asia 3,964 miles; 6,380 kmRecognized as the third longest river in the world and the longest one in Asia, this rivers name translates to child of the ocean.   4. Mississippi-Missouri River System, North America 3,709 miles; 5,969 kmThe Missouri River is, hydrologically, the upstream continuation of the Mississippi River as the Missouri River carries more water than the Mississippi River at the confluence of the two rivers. 5. Ob-Irtysh Rivers, Asia 3,459 miles; 5,568 kmThis river consists of the Ob, which is the primary river that connects to the Irtysh River and flows through Russia. For half of the year, the river is frozen. 6. Yenisey-Angara-Selenga Rivers, Asia 3,448 miles; 5550 kmThis is the river of central Russia and one of the several longest rivers in Asia.  Despite being short, it has 1.5x more flow than the Mississippi-Missouri river. 7. Huang He (Yellow River), Asia 3,395 miles; 5,464 kmOften called the cradle of Chinese civilization, the Huang He River is Chinas second longest river.  Unfortunately, the government in China has claimed that the rivers water is so polluted and full of waste that people are unable to drink it. In fact, it is believed that at least 30% of fish species have become entirely extinct. 8. Congo River, Africa 2,900 miles; 4,667 kmThe primary means of transportation in Central Florida, the river creates over 9,000 miles of shipping routes that transport everyday goods.  This river is home to the highest amount of unique species in the world and is the deepest river in the world. 9. Rio de la Plata-Parana, South America 2,796 miles; 4,500 kmThe Rio de la Plata river starts at the beginning of the Uruguay and Panama Rivers. This is a very important economic resource for countries such as Brazil, Argentina, and Paraguay, as the estuary is the core fishing ground from the area and acts as the main water resource.   10. Mekong River, Asia 2,749 miles; 4,425 kmLocated in Southeast Asia, the Mekong River travels through Laos, Thailand, Cambodia, Vietnam and the South China Sea.  It is the main hub for culture and transportation for Vietnamese villagers, as business owners create floating markets where they sell various goods such as fish, candy fruits, and vegetables.

Video Games and Their Benefits Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words - 21

Video Games and Their Benefits - Research Paper Example The work tries to summarize all research on the positive impact of playing video games, focusing on four main domains: motivational, cognitive, emotional, and social. By assimilating understandings from positive, developmental and media psychology, as well as social psychology, we suggest some candidate ways by which playing video games may lead to real-world psychosocial benefits(Gunter, 1998). The main objective of the work is to provide solid enough evidence and a theoretical rationale to inspire new programs of research on the fundamentally unexplored mental health benefits of gaming. And finally to call to the intervention researchers and practitioners to test the constructive and positive uses of video games and giving the way forward and suggestion of doing so.  Most people normally use diverse media is in order to manage their moods and to enhance their emotional states. Through video games which are the most efficient and effective means by which youths and children genera te positive feelings which in turn improve their mood and increases their positive emotions, for example, playing puzzle video game, a game with minimal interference, high degree of accessibility and short-term commitment, improves players moods, promotes relaxation, and ward of anxiety(McGonigal, 2012). From the 2009's Annual Review of Cybertherapy and Telemedicine, gamers who suffered from mental health issues like depression and stress are able to vent their aggression and frustration by playing video games, this leads to great improvement in their state of mind. Also, most people play video games for enjoyment and improving their mood, the game also distracts them from real-world problems (e.g. bulling and other negative behaviors from young children). When the gamer succeeds in the game they get to have positive feelings, becoming more relaxed and reduced anxiety.

Trace the events surrounding the Birth of Texas Essay

Trace the events surrounding the Birth of Texas - Essay Example The Mexican War was a large event that lasted from 1846 – 1848. This war was initiated over borders. This war helped determine Texan borders and allowed for Texas to house its current shape and size. Before the Mexican War Texas was Spanish owned and slow to develop. After settlers took over Texas, Texas flourished with natural resources. Since Texas was once owned by the Spanish it is home to many Spanish Americans. When Texas was Spanish owned it quickly became over populated with American settlers. American settlers saw the potential that Texas housed and were eager to develop. This over population of Americans, land disputes and promising future fueled Americans to fight and take over this land from the Spanish. After just a few short years of battle, Texas became known as the Independent Republic of Texas. The independent Republic of Texas lasted for ten years. During these ten years many smaller events took place and are now know as Texan history. This republic lasted from 1836 to 1846. The Texas Revolution is largely responsible for the states independence. The first flag of Texas was the Burnet Flag and was eventually replaced by the current and well known lone star flag. There were many different presidents during this time and a formal congress. After holding its own republic for ten years Texas eventually became known as the 28th state of America. This annexation into the United States took place in 1845. This was a success as the first annexation in 1837 was unsuccessful due to the thought of war. Oil, oil and more oil was largely popular in the early 1900’s. The discovery of the much oil housed by Texas allowed Texas to eventually become a very wealthy state. In 1901, oil was discovered which led to the discovery of much more oil which covered basically the whole entire state of Texas. Texas and its discovery of oil allowed for Texas to grow and become powerful. The use of oil was so powerful in Texas that the state

Leadership Is a Process by Which a Person Influences Others

Leadership Is a Process by Which a Person Influences Others INTRODUCTION (UNDERSTANDING OF LEADERSHIP): Leadership is a process by which a person influences others to accomplish an objective and directs the organization in a way that makes it more cohesive and coherent. In other words, Leadership is also defined as process whereby an individual influences a group of individuals to achieve a common goal in a simple way. Leaders carry out this process by applying their leadership knowledge and skills. We have traits that can influence our actions. This is called Trait Leadership. In that it was once common to believe that leaders were born rather than made. On the other hand, leadership of leader can be observed in Process theory of Leadership. The below diagram tells a difference between these processes of Leadership. LEADER: Leader must have an honest understanding of himself who is he, what he knows and what he can do. It is the followers, not the leader or someone else who determines if the leader is successful. If Followers do not trust or lack confidence in their leader, then they will be uninspired. To be successful Leader has to convince his/her followers, not himself/herself or his/her superiors, that he/she is worthy of being followed. FOLLOWERS: Different people require different styles of leadership. For example, a new hire requires more supervision than an experienced employee. A person who lacks motivation requires a different approach than one with a high degree of motivation. He/She must know his/her people. The fundamental starting point is having a good understanding of human nature, such as needs, emotions, and motivation. COMMUNICATION: It is an important part of the Leadership to establish a Communication between a Leader and a Follower. It may be Verbal or Non-Verbal. What and how a Leader communicate either builds or harms the relationship between Leader and his/her Followers. SITUATION: All situations are different. What a Leader do in one situation will not always work in another. Leader must use his/her judgment to decide the best course of action and the leadership style needed for each situation. Also the situation normally has a greater effect on a leaders action than his or her traits. This is because while traits may have an impressive stability over a period of time, they have little consistency across situations. This is why a number of leadership scholars think the Process Theory of Leadership is a more accurate than the Trait Theory of Leadership. GENERAL CONCEPTS OF LEADERSHIP: Good leaders are made not born. If a person has the desire and willpower, he/she can become an effective leader. Good leaders develop through a never ending process of self-study, education, training, and experience. To inspire the workers into higher levels of teamwork, there are certain things a person must be, know, and do. These do not come naturally, but are acquired through continual work and study. Good leaders are continually working and studying to improve their leadership skills; they are NOT resting on their laurels. Leaders carry out this process by applying their leadership attributes, such as beliefs, values, ethics, character, knowledge, and skills. The basis of good leadership is honorable character and selfless service to the organization. In his/her employees eyes, his/her leadership is everything a Leader do that effects the organizations objectives and their well-being. Respected leaders concentrate on what they are [be] (such as beliefs and character), what they know (such as job, tasks, and human nature), and what they do (such as implementing, motivating, and providing direction). What makes a person want to follow a leader? People want to be guided by those they respect and who have a clear sense of direction. To gain respect, they must be ethical. A sense of direction is achieved by conveying a strong vision of the future. The Two Most Important Keys to Effective Leadership: (a) Trust and confidence in top leadership was the single most reliable predictor of employee satisfaction in an organization. (b) Effective communication by leadership in three critical areas was the key to winning organizational trust and confidence: Helping employees understand the companys overall business strategy. Helping employees understand how they contribute to achieving key business objectives. Sharing information with employees on both how the company is doing and how an employees own division is doing relative to strategic business objectives. CHARACTERSTICS OF GOOD LEADER: Leader of any company or organization must have some skills for the success of the organization or the achievement of specific goal. Here are some of the main characterstics of leader that are must in any field of the business. INTERPERSONAL SKILL: The first leadership characteristic is interpersonal skills. Leaders that have earned the trust and respect of their followers can use this trust to move the organization towards the achievements of its goal. These leaders are able to use their interpersonal skills to work through difficult relationships and keep the peace in their departments. They are good at listening and providing constructive feedback. COMMUNICATION SKILL: Leaders demonstrating communication skills are both good speakers and listeners. Through their words they can help keep the workforce motivated and committed. They also listen to their followers and ask questions when they want to make sure they have a good understanding of what is being expressed. VALUES: Leaders must also value the diversity of a workforce and understand that a diverse group of employees will bring a larger perspective to the organization. They need to treat followers with the respect they deserve and do not display favoritism. They operate with a high level of ethics that sets an example for others to follow. ORGANIZATIONAL CONSCIOUSNESS: Leadership characteristics sometimes go beyond the personal traits and hit on areas such as organizational consciousness or knowledge. These are leaders that understand what the organization wants to achieve and know how it can be accomplished. They create networks within the organization to help their groups get things done and are just as adept at breaking down organizational barriers to progress. CONFIDENCE: Leaders need to carry themselves with confidence and not be afraid to take ownership for both popular and unpopular decisions. They must be able to learn from criticisms and are often acutely aware of their own shortcomings. Confident leaders are able to maintain a calm demeanor even during emergencies and this can be contagious when it needs to be. FLEXIBILITY: Another important characteristic of leaders are their ability to remain flexible and adapt their leadership style to meet the demands of the current work environment. They must be able to work with others to meet organizational goals and shift focus as necessary. CREATIVITY SKILL: Leaders demonstrating creativity skills are able to develop innovative solutions to old problems. The diversity they build in their organizations helps them to develop more comprehensive answers to routine questions. Creative leaders are able to translate technical information into solutions that are understood by everyone. ACHIEVING RESULTS: The last leadership characteristic were going to discuss is achieving results. Leaders just dont set the example for others to follow; they also play a big role in achieving the goals of the organization. Through their leadership skills, they maintain a high level of performance in their organizations and are able to help keep their workforce motivated even when faced with a seemingly impossible situation. And since they have a deep understanding of what an organization needs to accomplish they are able to quickly identify and solve the important objectives of an organization. TWO GOOD LEADERS IN A BUSINESS: DHIRUBHAI AMBANI: According to my understandings, Mr. Dhirubhai Ambani is the good example for the whole world in a field of business. Mr. Ambani had all the qualities that are essential for leading the business organization and achieving the goals or future target with the help of followers by leading them in a effective way. Here are some of the qualities of the Mr.Ambani that are responsible for his success: Dhirubhais life was, indeed, a thumping success story of a small town boy building a giant corporation that propelled him into the ranks of the worlds richest men by the time of his death. In Dhirubhais view of the world of business, the end justified the means. Not something that everyone would agree with. But Dhirubhai swore by this dictum and he proved the point in his own lifetime. He built a $12-billion company from scratch. He was the prime force in introducing the equity cult in the country. His biggest achievement, however, is something that cannot be quantified he infused the spirit of business among an entire generation of Indians who were inspired by his rags-to-riches story. He was a living motif for how inspiration coupled with hard work and the can-do spirit can take one to great heights. Dhirubhai was endowed with sharp business acumen and a spirit of adventure. But more than this in-born trait, there were three characteristics that set Dhirubhai apart in the conserva tive world of Indian business: First, his phenomenal risk-taking ability that was far higher than other contemporary businessmen. He was a born risk-taker and believed in taking on and managing calculated risks. It is this same risk-taking ability that helped him when he ventured into textile manufacturing in 1966 within a year of buying out his original partner in the yarn business, Champaklal Damani. Ditto when he ventured into the backward integration project of setting up a plant to produce fibre intermediate, purified terephthalic acid (PTA) in the mid-80s he was taking on established businesses and businessmen. Second was his firm belief that business is nothing but a web of relationships and obligations. Success depended on the right contacts in the right places and Dhirubhai perfected this to a fine art. It was his great leadership quality that he strongly believed in a strong communication and relationship with his followers during his business that lead to him to become one of the great businessmen in the world. He believed in proactive moves rather than reacting to Government policy which is what his contemporaries were doing. This capacity to manage the environment would be responsible for the dark spots that any chronicler of the Reliance groups evolution would encounter. Finally, his ability to see the larger picture and think big. Even in the laid-back 80s, Dhirubhai could see that he needed to integrate himself across the entire petrochemical chain to survive and grow. This is again the great quality of any leader that lead them for the whole future by setting the goal of an organization. Mr. Ambani also thought always about the big dreams for him and his people. To Indian middle-class salary-earners, Ambani held out the promise of instant enrichment through the stock market. But he was no fly-by-night operator: Reliance shares offered genuine value, and those fortunate enough to have had faith in the company in the early years eventually became millionaires. Annual general meetings were held in sports stadiums where Ambani would be treated by shareholders with adulation and even reverence. Ambani was also anxious to encourage the spread of information technology among Indias poor. Through Reliance Industries he arranged computer education and training for thousands of students in schools in Bombay. You are getting an opportunity. Make the best use of it, he told children in December during one of his last public speeches. Be daring. Think big. You can be the best. If you believe in this, you will be the best. Think big, think fast and think ahead. Born in 1932 to a school teacher father in the small village of Chorwad in western Gujarat state, Ambani followed this advice all his life. He dreamt big even as a small boy when he used to sell hot snacks to pilgrims outside a temple in his native village. And he did not stop dreaming big even when he went to Aden as a petrol pump attendant at the age of 17 to help support his family. It was this desire to make it big in life which prompted his return to India in 1958. Ambani came to Bombay and started his first company, Reliance Commercial Corporation, a commodity trading and export house. Mr. Dhirubhai Ambani belonged to a middle class family, he was just studied till 10th standard and after that he started to work as an attendant at petrol pump. HE HAD NOTHING JUST WITHOUT DREAMS AND WILLPOWER AT THE STARTING OF HIS LIFE IN A WORK, BUT HE HAD DESIRE TO ACHIEVE SOMETHING IN A LIFE AND HE BECAME THE RICHEST PERSON OF INDIA AMONG THE POPULATION OF 10 BILLION PEOPLE AT THE TIME OF HIS DEATH. WILLIAM H. GATES: William H. Gates is chairperson and chief software architect of Microsof Corporation, the worldwide leader in software services and Internet technologies for personal and business computing.Bill Gates was born on October 28, 1955 in a family having rich business, political and community service background. His great-grandfather was a state legislator and a mayor, his grandfather was vice president of national bank and his father was a lawyer. He has all the qulaities that a leader must need to become a successful in any business. Some of these are like : Bill strongly believes in hard work. He believes that if you are intelligent and know how to apply your intelligence, you can achieve anything. From childhood Bill was ambitious, intelligent and competitive. These qualities helped him to attain top position in the profession he chose. In school, he had an excellent record in mathematics and science. It was a very important decision in Bill Gates life where he was first introduced to a computer. Bill Gates and his friends were very much interested in computer and formed Programmers Group in late 1968. Being in this group, they found a new way to apply their computer skill in university of Washington. In the next year, they got their first opportunity in Information Sciences Inc. in which they were selected as programmers. ISI (Information Sciences Inc.) agreed to give them royalties whenever it made money from any of the g roups program. As a result of the business deal signed with Information Sciences Inc., the group also became a legal business. Then he formed Microsoft. Microsofts vision is A computer on every desk and Microsoft software on every computer. Bill is a visionary person and works very hard to achieve his vision. His belief in high intelligence and hard work has put him where he is today. He does not believe in mere luck or Gods grace, but just hard work and competitiveness. Bills Microsoft is good competition for other software companies and he will continue to stomp out the competition until he dies. He likes to play the game of Risk and the game of world domination. His beliefs are so powerful, which have helped him increase his wealth and his monopoly in the industry. Bill Gates also has a greta heart which is also a great qulaity of this person. He used to donate a lot of money for the welfare of the students, societies, poor people etc. With this, his business also expand and he get support from many of the persons. Some years back, he visited Chicagos Einstein Elementary School and announced grants benefiting Chicagos schools and museums where he donated a total of $110,000, a bunch of computers, and provided internet connectivity to number of schools. Secondly, Bill Gates donated 38 million dollars for the building of a computer institute at Stanford University. Gates plans to give away 95% of all his earnings when he is old and gray. Gates foresight and vision regarding personal computing have been central to the success of Microsoft and the software industry. Gates is actively involved in key management and strategic decisions at Microsoft, and plays an important role in the technical development of new products. Much of his time is devoted to meeting with customers and staying in contact with Microsoft employees around the world through e- mail. Facts about Bill Gates Queen Elizabeth gave him the title of Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire. IBM contracted him for the development of their first Personal Computer. He is the Co-Founder and the Chairperson of Microsoft. He is the worlds third richest person (As per the survey done in 2008) He is an American Business Magnate. Here is lot about bill gates that is behind his success in a business world. Acccording to me, Bill Gates and Mr. Dhirubhai Ambani are the two great leader and no doubt they have all the qualities to become a good leader. These are the qualities and willpower of the person that makes him everything from nothing.

Male domination in the Apparel Industry

The apparel or clothing industry is a diverse industry which covers an extensive range of areas e.g. fashion, design and technology as well as products i.e. synthetic and leather yarns, beddings, human clothes.As such, the clothing industry often pertains to the fashion industry, which primarily influence by color, design, and fabric. For the case at hand, the discussion on the apparel industry would entirely focus on personal clothing from underwear, pants, shirts and accessories for people. Clothing is basic necessity in life.People wear clothing different reasons but mainly for protection from the extremities in our natural environment i.e. cold and hot temperature. However, more than just a protective garment, people used clothing as social tool to be more physically attractive or pleasant to others, to express our emotions and lifestyles, to distinguish cultural heritage, socio-economic class or profession and to create the necessary ambiance and   setting in the performance o f religious, political and other rituals.   Under these premises, the apparel industry plays a significant role in the socio political history of people all over the world.While the apparel industry is primarily engaged in the design and creation of garments made from fabric, its study seemed not appealing to men as evidenced by the fact that only few male students study the discipline today.In fact, many people may have a misconception that textile and fashion is a female thing especially so because fashion and shopping normally comes in each others pocket.   Unknown to many however, the textile and fashion industry is actually dominated by men since time immemorial. The proceeding essay would show that breakthroughs in the clothing industry as well as leadership in the industry are mostly made and held by men.Men in the Fashion and Textile HistoryThe textile industry has an age old rich history provided a considerable influence in the evolution of contemporary society. The ety mology of ‘Textile' is from the Latin word ‘texere' meaning ‘to weave'. (Miller, E. 1969, p10) Weaving is one of the ancient surviving human crafts that dated back to Neolithic times.   Today, textile pertains to the material constituted by either natural or synthetic fibers that is formed in different mechanical process i.e. weaving, knotting to join them together to produce yarns.One of the earliest forms of textiles was those from the sheep’s wool.   Ancient people produce the wool yarn through a spinning and twisting process that are manually done by hands, which provided the principles for the invention of the spinning wheel that was introduced in the late 14th century.In the next centuries to come, due to the expensive and laborious process of weaving, fashion is mainly focused on the privileged elite.   The sense of fashion and design were mainly based on the history of dresses of the royalties.   Royal members even employ court dolls or fashi on babies to communicate their costumes with royalties from other lands.(Hurlock, E., 1984, P130) During these era in around 1665, France commenced to establish itself as the fashion capital of the world under the kingship of the Sun King,† Louis XIV, who is passionate and unparalleled dedication for fashion that moved him to advance textile production and fashion innovation.During this time also, fashion among men become more conspicuous from dress, i.e. lace, long hairstyles which popularize the wigs, shirts and even accessories i.e. swords and capes.   (Rubin, D.L. 1992, p78)Drastic changes in the clothing industry came about during the 1700s with the mechanization of the weaving process, which allowed mass production of the yarns and textiles.   The â€Å"flying shuttle† of John Kay in England was the first spinning machine that sped up the weaving process.   This was improved by Lewis Paul and John Wyatt who invented the roller method. (Newman, G. and Brown, L. 1997, p675)A series of male inventors led to the improvement and innovation of the weaving process namely: James Hargreaves and his spinning jenny, Sir Richard Arkwright's spinning frame; the spinning mule by Samuel Crompton and Edward Cartwright who introduced steam powered weaving machine. The introduction of machines which allowed for the mass production of goods led to the industrial revolution in the 1800’s.Incidentally in mid-18th-century England, a group of men who went beyond the regular boundaries of fashion has emerged called the Macaroni club. (Steele, V., 1998, p28)The group was marked by its fashion extravagance and was famous for looking like women. Charles James Fox was the leader of the Macaroni and was considered as the leader of fashion. Today, the term macaroni is derogatively used to describe men who are lavish in clothes and vices.

Edgar Allan Poe Research Paper - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 6 Words: 1740 Downloads: 5 Date added: 2019/06/26 Category Literature Essay Level High school Tags: Edgar Allan Poe Essay Did you like this example? The boundaries which divide Life from Death are at best shadowy and vague. Who shall say where the one ends, and where the other begins? This quote shows how Edgar Allan Poe was obsessed with life and death because in it he explains that life and death is best left shadowy and vague. This means that life and death should be left a mystery. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Edgar Allan Poe Research Paper" essay for you Create order His obsession started when he lost all of the important people in his life. Edgar was born January 19, 1809 in Boston, Massachusetts. He was an orphan at a young age and taken in by his foster parents John Allan and Frances Allan. Poe grew to become one of the most known and respected writers in American history. Edgar Allan Poe mostly wrote horror and mystery stories and poems which were mostly inspired by his tragic life. In the poem Spirits of the Dead Poe questioned where people go when they die. However, in the poem The Raven Poe questions whether he is going to hell and if he will ever see his family members again. In the story The Masque of The Red Death, Poe writes about how you cannot cheat death. Poe was a misunderstood man who was constantly questioning the concept of Heaven and Hell. Edgar Allan Poe lost many people in a short time including his mother, his foster mother, and his wife. This influenced Poe to write poems and stories about his loved ones, one story being Spirits of The Dead. This poem questions where people go when they die. One quote from Spirits of the Dead is be silent in that solitude which is not loneliness-for then This quote shows that dead people are in solitude and that death, loneliness, and solitude are all different state of being. The poem is about how the main character is at a graveyard and missing his loved one. He questions where the loved one is and when will he see them again. The main character says how the people in earth are around you again in death, when The spirits of the dead who stood In life before thee are again In death around thee This poem relates to Poe when his mom died. When Poes mother died, he was only adopted because of Frances. Shortly after he was adopted in 1812, Frances became very ill. John All an started not to like Edgar because he thought of Edgar as ungrateful. In the book Edgar Allan Poe The Strange Man Standing in the Shadows by Charlotte Montague, John Allan was described as impulsive and quick tempered This often affected Poe when John took his rage out on him. John Allan was a tobacco merchant but Poe had no interest in it. In the article from poemuseum.com it explained that early poetic verses scrawled in a young Poes handwriting show how little interest Edgar had in the tobacco business. As Poe grew up, John Allan liked him less and less and soon disowned him after he was discharged from West Point. Edgar then started writing some of his first poems and stories. Poe then heard the news of his foster mothers death. This was devastating for Poe because Frances was a very important person in his life. She was the only reason Edgar got adopted. She was always kind to him unlike John Allan. Therefore, her death was one of the reasons he wrote Spirits of t he Dead. The poem Spirits of the Dead also states that where people go when they die is a mystery of mysteries. When Poe got older he got married to his cousin. He loved his wife a lot but money was always tight as stated in Edgar Allan Poe Museum. However, Virginia, his wife caught tuberculosis which was a disease that infects your lungs. Virginia eventually died, which left Poe devastated and unable to write for months according to poemuseum.com. Therefore, Edgar Allan Poes writing was inspired by the deaths of the people closest to him. Another poem that is about the death of his loved ones is The Raven. In this poem, the setting is the main characters chamber or bedroom. The poem starts, Once upon a midnight dreary, while I pondered weak and weary. This line explains how the day is dreary and that the main character is very tired. It was in a bleak December and he eagerly I/he wished the morrow;-vainly I had sought to borrow From my books surcease of sorrow-sorrow for the lost Lenore- This line from the poem explains how the main character is trying to distract his mind with a book so he will not think of Lenores death. He was disturbed by a knocking on the window and thought it was Lenore, his dead wife. The main character was terrified when he heard the knocking. The main character thinks, And the silken, sad, uncertain, rustling of each purple curtain Thrilled me-filled me with fantastic terrors never felt before; This line from the poem shows how the main character is thrilled by the curtains. The ma in character is thrilled because he likes to be scared since nothing exciting happened to him. However the It was a raven that was actually at his window. The main character is very lonely since Lenore died. A line in the poem that supports this is, For the rare and radiant maiden who the angels named Lenore- Nameless here for evermore. The main character starts to ask the raven if he will ever see Lenore again. In the poem Lenore is actually Virginia, Poes dead wife, and wants to know if he will ever see Virginia again. The raven says, Nevermore which enrages the speaker. Near the end of the story, he yells at the raven, prophet! Said I, thing of evil-prophet still if bird or devil- This shows how the main character is scared and enraged at the raven, and in this case, death. In the story, the raven symbolizes death. The raven hints that the main character is going to hell, and will never see Lenore again when, Take thy beak from out my heart, and take thy form from off my door! Quoth the raven, Nevermore. This shows how the raven will be with the main character even when he dies. At the end of the poem, the main character dies and writes, And my soul from out that shadow that lies floating in the floor Shall be lifted-nevermore! Poe wrote this poem to question if he will ever see his loved ones again. Poe wanted to know this because he missed all of his loved ones including his mom, his foster mother, and his wife. His writing subjects were based off his hard life. An example being The Tell Tale Heart when the main character takes his rage out on an old man just because of his eye. This rage symbolizes the rage that Poe had on the men in his life. His life affected the way he dressed, which was very formal but very dark. His past life also affected the way he criticized other authors writing. During Poes life, he always thought that he was a bad person and was afraid to die. He thought that he was going to hell because of his life choi ces such as drinking and being very critical to other peoples writing. Poe wrote this poem to express his feelings of never seeing his family again. According to HomeCivicNational News, One by one, everyone he loved (including his foster mother, his older brother, and his young wife Virginia) died before him. This passage shows how Edgar lost all of the important people in his life.However, Edgar Allan Poe wanted to know if he will ever see his loved ones again and if he was going ro hell in The Raven. The Masque of The Red Death is a story that talks about how you cannot cheat death, because it will come and take you eventually. The story starts off by explaining what the red death was, There were sharp pains, and sudden dizziness, and then profuse bleeding at the pores, with dissolution. However, the red death was not real. Poe based it off of the black death and tuberculosis. The story continues by describing Prince Prospero, Prince Prospero was happy and dauntless and sagacious. However, Prince Prospero was selfish because he tried to avoid the red death when he, summoned to his presence a thousand hale and light-hearted friends from among the knights and dames of his court When the people he called were in his castle, he held a masquerade. The story then explains Prince Prosperos castle and the different colored rooms, These windows were of stained glass whose color varied in accordance with the prevailing hue of the decorations of the chamber into which it opened. T he different colored rooms represent your lifespan, blue being your birth, purple being your young years, green your teen years and going into adulthood, orange being your early adulthood, white your older years of adulthood, dark purple being your last years of life, and red being death. The waltzers all danced in these rooms but they tried to avoid the red room, But in the western or black chamber the effect of the fire-light that streamed upon the dark hangings through the blood tinted panes, was ghastly in the extreme, and produced so wild a look upon the countenances of those who entered, that there were few of the company bold enough to set foot within its precincts at all There was also a giant ebony clock in the red room. (conclusion)Poe was found outside a tavern six days later after he left for Philadelphia. He was delirious and drunk. Poe was not in his own clothes when he was found. He was rushed to the hospital and was in and out of consciousness. Four days later he died. There are many theories of why he died. One of the most common theories is he died of a brain tumor. Another theory is that he died of too much alcohol. No one knows the true cause of his death. Despite his untimely death, Edgar Allan Poe brought to light the darkness of his thoughts and his opinion of the afterlife. He questioned concepts that many people are afraid of, and that is why he is one of the most famous writers in American History.

Analysis Of Herman Melville s Short Stories - 1812 Words

Delving into the depths of the convoluted ideas of interpretation of human perception and knowledge, we must consider a few things: perception is influenced by subconsciousness, it is relative as well as fictional, and sometimes the full reality is not always perceived accurately – everything is taken into account by one’s specific viewpoint or approach. What we interpret to be true and what is reality are two different things. Modern life has provocations that surround us as we rely heavily on them to inform us how to place and categorize individuals in the world. The characters in Herman Melville’s short stories, through their dialogue, direct characterization, and physical appearances, forces us to use human perception to understand†¦show more content†¦His mantra â€Å"I would prefer not to† is his quick and only answer to everything when asked. He looks incredibly unhealthy and weak and somehow manages to have enough mental strength in contin uing to hold passive resistance to anything demanded of him. Melville describes him as â€Å"pallidly neat, pitiably respectable, and incurably forlorn† (46). Bartleby appears to lack personality and any distinctive characteristics that Melville’s other copyists blatantly have. Turkey, an older employee, would become absolutely mad and reckless after twelve o’clock; Nippers was ambitious but easily stressed before twelve. â€Å"Their fits relieved each other, like guards. When Nippers’s was on, Turkey’s was off; and vice versa† (45). Melville assigns Bartleby a corner of the room with a grim view and a high green folding screen, separating the two. To any and all questions brought to him, he either remains silent or says those five words with an absence of tone, in a somewhat inhumane way with no emotion and a straight face almost â€Å"cadaverous.† The narrator attempts to know the origins of this interesting creature and even finds him living in the office still possessing such a â€Å"cadaverously gentlemanly nonchalance† (54). The narrator gives an eerie vision of Bartleby as a corpse, which brings about not only sympathy but also fear. Although Bartleby is alive, he has certain undead qualities about him.Show MoreRelatedEssay about Herman Melville: A Biography And Analysis2570 Words   |  11 Pages Herman Melville: A Biography And Analysis nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Throughout American history, very few authors have earned the right to be called â€Å"great.† Herman Melville is one of these few. 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